Add extracted tools: CitrineOS, OpenOCPP, ShapeShifter
- CitrineOS core extracted (CSMS OCPP 2.0.1) - OpenOCPP extracted (firmware OCPP 1.6J/2.0.1) - ShapeShifter library installed (pip install -e) - ShapeShifter specification extracted - EVerest extracted TODO updated with progress
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// Copyright 2022 - 2022 Pionix GmbH and Contributors to EVerest
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#include "serial_communication_hubImpl.hpp"
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#include <chrono>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <date/date.h>
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#include <date/tz.h>
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#include <fmt/core.h>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <typeinfo>
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namespace module {
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namespace main {
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template <typename T, typename U> static void append_array(std::vector<T>& m, const std::vector<U>& a) {
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for (auto it = a.begin(); it != a.end(); ++it)
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m.push_back(*it);
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}
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// Helper functions
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static std::vector<int> vector_to_int(const std::vector<uint16_t>& response) {
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std::vector<int> i;
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i.reserve(response.size());
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for (auto r : response) {
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i.push_back((int)r);
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}
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return i;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Converts a Result to a ResultBool by looking at each bit of the uint16_t values and converting them to
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* bools in the right order. Used for Modbus read coils responses where the result is a bit-packed array of coil states.
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* @param result The Result to convert
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* @param number_of_coils The number of coils that were requested to read, used to limit the number of bools in the
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* output
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* @return The converted ResultBool
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*/
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static types::serial_comm_hub_requests::ResultBool
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convert_read_coils_result(const types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result& result, size_t number_of_coils) {
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constexpr uint8_t BITS_PER_BYTE = 8;
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constexpr uint16_t BYTE_MASK = 0xFF;
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::ResultBool out;
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out.status_code = result.status_code;
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if (result.value.has_value()) {
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std::vector<bool> result_bool;
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for (const uint16_t packed_bytes : result.value.value()) {
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// Modbus read coils response packs bits into raw bytes, the modbus library uses big-endian to build uint16
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// from those. Here we extract the original MSB and LSB from the BE uint16_t and process them in the correct
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// order.
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const auto msb = static_cast<uint8_t>((packed_bytes >> BITS_PER_BYTE) & BYTE_MASK);
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const auto lsb = static_cast<uint8_t>(packed_bytes & BYTE_MASK);
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for (const uint8_t byte : {msb, lsb}) {
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for (int bit = 0; bit < BITS_PER_BYTE; bit++) {
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if (result_bool.size() >= number_of_coils) {
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break;
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}
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result_bool.push_back((byte & (1U << bit)) != 0);
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}
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}
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}
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out.value = std::move(result_bool);
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}
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return out;
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}
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// Implementation
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void serial_communication_hubImpl::init() {
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using namespace std::chrono;
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Everest::GpioSettings rxtx_gpio_settings;
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rxtx_gpio_settings.chip_name = config.rxtx_gpio_chip;
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rxtx_gpio_settings.line_number = config.rxtx_gpio_line;
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rxtx_gpio_settings.inverted = config.rxtx_gpio_tx_high;
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system_error_logged = false;
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if (!modbus.open_device(config.serial_port, config.baudrate, config.ignore_echo, rxtx_gpio_settings,
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static_cast<tiny_modbus::Parity>(config.parity), config.rtscts,
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milliseconds(config.initial_timeout_ms), milliseconds(config.within_message_timeout_ms))) {
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EVLOG_error << fmt::format("Cannot open serial port {}, ModBus will not work.", config.serial_port);
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}
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}
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void serial_communication_hubImpl::ready() {
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result
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serial_communication_hubImpl::perform_modbus_request(uint8_t device_address, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode function,
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uint16_t first_register_address, uint16_t register_quantity,
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bool wait_for_reply, std::vector<uint16_t> request) {
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std::scoped_lock lock(serial_mutex);
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result result;
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std::vector<uint16_t> response;
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auto retry_counter = config.retries + 1;
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bool last_error_was_timeout = false;
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while (retry_counter > 0) {
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auto current_trial = config.retries + 1 - retry_counter + 1;
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EVLOG_debug << fmt::format("Trial {}/{}: calling {}(id {} addr {}({:#06x}) len {})", current_trial,
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config.retries + 1, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode_to_string_with_hex(function),
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device_address, first_register_address, first_register_address, register_quantity);
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last_error_was_timeout = false;
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try {
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response = modbus.txrx(device_address, function, first_register_address, register_quantity,
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config.max_packet_size, wait_for_reply, request);
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} catch (const tiny_modbus::TimeoutException& e) {
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// TimeoutException is a specific type of communication error
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last_error_was_timeout = true;
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auto logmsg = fmt::format("Modbus call {} for device id {} addr {}({:#06x}) failed: {}",
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tiny_modbus::FunctionCode_to_string_with_hex(function), device_address,
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first_register_address, first_register_address, e.what());
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if (retry_counter != 1) {
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EVLOG_debug << logmsg;
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} else {
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EVLOG_warning << logmsg;
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}
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} catch (const tiny_modbus::TinyModbusException& e) {
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auto logmsg = fmt::format("Modbus call {} for device id {} addr {}({:#06x}) failed: {}",
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tiny_modbus::FunctionCode_to_string_with_hex(function), device_address,
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first_register_address, first_register_address, e.what());
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if (retry_counter != 1) {
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EVLOG_debug << logmsg;
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} else {
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EVLOG_warning << logmsg;
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}
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} catch (const std::logic_error& e) {
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EVLOG_warning << "Logic error in Modbus implementation: " << e.what();
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} catch (const std::system_error& e) {
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// FIXME: report this to the infrastructure, as soon as an error interface for this is available
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// Log this only once, as we are convinced this will not go away
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if (not system_error_logged) {
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EVLOG_error << "System error in accessing Modbus: [" << e.code() << "] " << e.what();
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system_error_logged = true;
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}
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}
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if (response.size() > 0)
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break;
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retry_counter--;
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}
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if (response.size() > 0) {
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EVLOG_debug << fmt::format("Process response (size {})", response.size());
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result.status_code = types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum::Success;
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result.value = vector_to_int(response);
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system_error_logged = false; // reset after success
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} else {
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// If the last error was a timeout, return Timeout status, otherwise Error
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if (last_error_was_timeout) {
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result.status_code = types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum::Timeout;
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} else {
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result.status_code = types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum::Error;
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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// Commands
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result
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serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_read_holding_registers(int& target_device_id, int& first_register_address,
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int& num_registers_to_read) {
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return perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::READ_MULTIPLE_HOLDING_REGISTERS,
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first_register_address, num_registers_to_read);
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result
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serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_read_input_registers(int& target_device_id, int& first_register_address,
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int& num_registers_to_read) {
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return perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::READ_INPUT_REGISTERS,
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first_register_address, num_registers_to_read);
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_write_multiple_registers(
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int& target_device_id, int& first_register_address, types::serial_comm_hub_requests::VectorUint16& data_raw) {
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result result;
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std::vector<uint16_t> data;
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append_array<uint16_t, int>(data, data_raw.data);
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result = perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::WRITE_MULTIPLE_HOLDING_REGISTERS,
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first_register_address, data.size(), true, data);
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return result.status_code;
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum
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serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_write_single_register(int& target_device_id, int& register_address,
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int& data) {
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result result;
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result = perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_HOLDING_REGISTER,
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register_address, 1, true, {static_cast<uint16_t>(data)});
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return result.status_code;
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum
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serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_write_single_coil(int& target_device_id, int& coil_address, bool& data) {
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result result;
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result = perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::WRITE_SINGLE_COIL, coil_address, 1,
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true, {static_cast<uint16_t>(data ? 0xFF00 : 0x0000)});
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return result.status_code;
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::ResultBool
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serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_modbus_read_coils(int& target_device_id, int& first_coil_address,
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int& num_coils_to_read) {
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const auto result = perform_modbus_request(target_device_id, tiny_modbus::FunctionCode::READ_COILS,
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first_coil_address, num_coils_to_read);
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return convert_read_coils_result(result, num_coils_to_read);
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}
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void serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_nonstd_write(int& target_device_id, int& first_register_address,
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int& num_registers_to_read) {
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}
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result serial_communication_hubImpl::handle_nonstd_read(int& target_device_id,
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int& first_register_address,
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int& num_registers_to_read) {
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types::serial_comm_hub_requests::Result result;
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result.status_code = types::serial_comm_hub_requests::StatusCodeEnum::Error;
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return result;
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}
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} // namespace main
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} // namespace module
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